CLASS
ACTION LAWSUIT AGAINST MAKERS OF RIMADYL
Case
No. 99-CP-25-353
HAMPTON COUNTY
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA |
|
JEAN TOWNSEND on behalf of Case No. 99-CP-25-353
herself and all others similarly situated |
|
Plaintiff, |
Summons in a Civil Case
Jury Trial Demanded |
| V.
Pfizer Incorporated,
235 East 42nd Street
New York, New York 10017
|
|
Defendant
____________________________________
TO
THE DEFENDANT ABOVE NAMED:
YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED and required to
answer the Complaint in this action of which a copy is herewith
served upon you, and to serve a copy of your Answer on the
subscriber at his office, Post Office Box 685, Hampton,
South Carolina, 29924, within thirty (30) days after the service
hereof, exclusive of the day of such service; and if you fail
to answer the Complaint within the time aforesaid, the Plaintiff
will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in the Complaint.
SPEIGHTS & RUNYAN
Marion C. Fairey
Amanda G. Steinmeyer
Robert N. Hill
200 Jackson Avenue East
Post Office Box 685
Hampton, SC 29924
Toll
free number
By:_ _____________________
ATTORNEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF
October
12, 1999
Hampton,
South Carolina
IN
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
COUNTY
OF HAMPTON
JEAN
TOWNSEND on behalf of Case No. _99-CP-25-353______
herself and all others similarly situated
| Plaintiff, |
Class Action Complaint |
| |
Jury Trial Demanded |
V.
Pfizer Incorporated,
235 East 42nd Street
New York, New York
Defendant
|
TO THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANT AND YOUR ATTORNEYS:
YOU WILL PLEASE TAKE NOTICE THAT THE Plaintiff, Jean Townsend, brings
this action on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated
as a voluntary class action under Rule 23 of the South Carolina
Rules of Civil Procedure, and alleges: PARTIES
1. The Plaintiff, Jean Townsend, is a resident of the State of
South Carolina.
2. The above-named defendant, Pfizer Incorporated, (hereinafter
"Pfizer") is a foreign corporation, company or other business
entity which has been and/or is now engaged in the business of
manufacturing, selling and/or distributing an animal drug called
Rimadyl.
3. The class of plaintiffs consists of and includes all persons,
corporations, partnerships, unincorporated associations or other
entities in the United States which own any animal that has suffered
or will suffer death or injury as a result of consuming or ingesting
the animal drug Rimadyl with the exception of those identified
in paragraph 4 of this Complaint.
4. The class does not include (1) the defendant; and (2) any active
Magistrate Judge for the State of South Carolina, any Judge of
the South Carolina Circuit Court, the South Carolina Court of
Appeals, the South Carolina Supreme Court or the United States
Supreme Court.
STATEMENT OF JURISDICTION AND VENUE
5. The Plaintiff is an individual who resides within the State
of South Carolina, owns property within the State of South Carolina
and has suffered property damage within the State of South Carolina.
6. The Defendant has used the ports of South Carolina or the roads
and other means of transportation in the State of South Carolina
to transport their products, including Rimadyl, into the State
of South Carolina where they sold and/or distributed their products
to South Carolina residents or entities in South Carolina.
7. The Defendant is subject to the jurisdiction of this court
in that Defendant transacted and continues to transact business
in this state, has committed and continues to commit tortuous
acts in whole or in part in this state, and/or has produced, manufactured
or distributed goods with the reasonable expectation that those
goods would be used in this state and the goods were used in this
state.
8. The Defendant has caused or will cause, and all class members
have suffered or will suffer, property damage as a result of the
acts or omissions of this defendant.
9. The amount in controversy exceeds one hundred ($100.00) dollars
for each member of the class, and some class members have suffered
and will suffer less than seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000.00)
in damages.
10. Venue of this action is governed by S. C. Code Anno. §) and is appropriate as designated by the Plaintiff in this
Complaint because the Defendant is a foreign corporation that
does not reside in any county in South Carolina and does not maintain
a registered agent within South Carolina.
CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS
11. The class of plaintiffs consists of and includes all persons,
corporations, partnerships, unincorporated associations or other
entities in the United States which own any animal that has suffered
or will suffer death or injury as a result of consuming or ingesting
the animal drug Rimadyl with the exception of those identified
in paragraph 4 of this Complaint.
12. The class is sufficiently numerous that joinder of all members
is impracticable. Upon information and belief, more than 1000
pets and animals have suffered injury or death as a direct and
proximate result exposure to Rimadyl.
13. Plaintiff will fairly and adequately protect the interests
of the class. The interests of the class representative are coincident
with, and not antagonistic to, those of the other class members
and plaintiff is represented by experienced and able counsel who
have previously litigated class actions and similar types of cases.
14. There are questions of law and fact common to the class. Common
questions of law include the liability of defendant for manufacturing,
producing, selling and/or distributing Rimadyl. Common questions
of fact include, but are not limited to, the available scientific
and technical knowledge when Rimadyl was manufactured and sold;
the Defendant's knowledge or reason to know of the health hazards
or adverse side effects of Rimadyl; the Defendant's failure to
test or adequately test Rimadyl prior to marketing the drug;
and the Defendant's failure to warn class members of such hazards.
15. Plaintiff's claims are typical of the class members' claims
and derive from a common nucleus of operative facts in that the
Defendant's Rimadyl was prescribed, ingested and caused harm
to the Plaintiff's dog George. The Plaintiff and all similarly
situated class members have suffered and will continue to suffer
property damage as a result of the Defendant's actions.
16. Upon information and belief, the named Plaintiff not only
represents a large number of class members whose pets and animals
have been harmed or killed, but also, due to the defendant's failure
to adequately warn of the potential dangers of Rimadyl, Plaintiff
represents an even larger number of class members who have yet
to discover that their pets and animals have been or will be injured.
For these reasons, a class action is especially appropriate to
promote judicial efficiency and to protect class members' interests
and rights.
17. Each class member has been or will be similarly injured by
this defendant's acts and omissions in manufacturing, marketing,
selling, designing, and/or supplying Rimadyl.
18. Class treatment is a superior method for the fair and efficient
adjudication of the issues in dispute because it permits a large
number of injured parties, joinder of whom is impracticable, to
prosecute their common claims in a single forum simultaneously.
In addition, it does not infringe upon the rights of those class
members who wish to opt-out and litigate their claims separately.
The class action provides an efficient method whereby the relative
rights of the class members and defendant can be fairly managed.
SUBSTANTIVE ALLEGATIONS
19. The Plaintiff owned a pet chocolate brown Labrador Retriever
named George.
20. Sometime during 1997, the Plaintiff's dog George showed signs
of arthritis. After initial treatment that did not seem to help,
the Plaintiff requested her vet to prescribe Rimadyl. This request
was made because the Plaintiff had read brochures in her Veterinarian's
office and seen ads on television and in magazines touting Rimadyl
as a "miracle" drug for canine arthritis.
21. In September of 1997, the Plaintiff began administering Rimadyl
to George exactly as she had been directed to give it.
22. After taking Rimadyl for several weeks, a number of symptoms
and health problems suddenly began to occur in George. These symptoms
included, but were not limited to, loss of appetite, vomiting,
diarrhea and bloody stool.
23. The Defendant was notified of George's adverse reaction to
Rimadyl on or about October 13, 1997
. 24. As a result of the symptoms described in this Complaint
and others that were discovered during a Necropsy, it was clear
that George was suffering to the point that he had to be euthenized.
ACTS AND OMISSIONS OF THE DEFENDANT
25. The Defendant designed, manufactured, marketed, sold, marketed
and/or placed into the stream of commerce Rimadyl knowing that
it would given to pets and animals.
26. The Defendant has sought to suppress, conceal, misrepresent
and/or obscure data on the adverse side effects of Rimadyl.
27. The Defendant was aware or should have been aware of studies
and data linking Rimadyl and its constituents with disease in
animals, but nevertheless continued to design, produce, manufacture,
market, distribute and/or sell Rimadyl without any warnings as
to potential health hazards or detrimental side effects associated
with Rimadyl.
28. Despite its actual knowledge of the detrimental side effects
of Rimadyl, the Defendant failed to warn or adequately and sufficiently
warn the Plaintiff and other class members, the public, governmental
bodies and the Veterinary and Medical community of the harmful
and detrimental side effects of Rimadyl.
29. The Defendant failed to test or adequately test Rimadyl,
prior to manufacturing, marketing, distributing and/or selling
Rimadyl.
30. The Defendant published false and/or misleading information
about the safety and potential adverse side effects of Rimadyl.
COUNT I: NEGLIGENCE
31. The Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference each paragraph
of this Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
32. At all times material hereto, the Defendant was the designer,
developer, manufacturer, marketer, deliverer and/or seller of
Rimadyl.
33. At all times material hereto, the Defendant knew or should
have known that Rimadyl would be used on pets and animals owned
by the Plaintiff and class members.
34. At all times material hereto, the Defendant designed, developed,
manufactured, marketed, distributed and/or sold Rimadyl which
the Defendant knew, or through the exercise of reasonable care,
should have known was defective and would damage the Plaintiff's
and class members' pets and animals.
35. Defendants failed to warn, or adequately or sufficiently warn,
either directly or indirectly, the foreseeable users of the potential
hazards and costs associated with the use of Rimadyl
36. The Defendant failed to test or adequately test Rimadyl.
37. The Defendant systematically failed to represent accurately
to the Plaintiff and class members, either directly or indirectly,
that Rimadyl and its constituents can pose a health hazard and
injure pets and animals or that Rimadyl was defective.
38. The Defendant systematically failed to monitor and investigate
reported instances of injury or death to pets and animals that
resulted from the use of Rimadyl.
39. The Defendant systematically failed to train, warn or educate,
or inadequately trained, warned or educated the Plaintiff, class
members or their Veterinarians of the signs and symptoms of adverse
reactions to the use of Rimadyl in pets and animals or that animals
on Rimadyl should be carefully observed for signs or symptoms
of adverse reaction, even though it had a duty to do so.
40. The Defendant systematically failed to acknowledge responsibility
for animal deaths and adverse side effects caused by Rimadyl,
thereby contributing to the false impression cultivated by the
Defendant that Rimadyl is safe.
41. The Defendant failed to represent accurately to Plaintiff
and class members, either directly or indirectly, that Rimadyl,
used for its ordinary and intended purpose, can pose a health
hazard and/or injure pets and animals, whereby class members were
induced to purchase and utilize such products.
42. The Defendant at all times has failed and continues to fail
to perform its duties to warn and recall.
43. The Defendant's actions, as alleged, constitute violations
of statutory and regulatory provisions.
44. All Defendant's acts and omissions complained of in this count
were committed by them with indifference to the rights of the
Plaintiff and other class members and were carried out to maximize
the sale and use of Rimadyl.
45. As a direct and proximate result of defendant's conduct, plaintiff
and class members have suffered and will continue to suffer damage.
COUNT II: STRICT LIABILITY
46. The Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference each paragraph
of this Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
47. The Defendant has been and is engaged in the business of designing,
manufacturing, marketing, distributing and/or selling Rimadyl.
48. Rimadyl, as used by the Plaintiff and class members was defective
and unreasonably dangerous, unfit for its intended use because
of the deleterious, highly harmful and deadly effects it causes
to the Plaintiff's and other class members' pets and animals.
49. The Defendant reasonably expected Rimadyl to be used by animal
owners such as the Plaintiff and other class members.
50. The Plaintiff and other class members used Rimadyl in the
manner in which was intended and expected by the Defendant. At
the time of such use, Rimadyl had not been changed from the time
it was designed, manufactured, marketed, distributed or sold by
the Defendant.
51. As a direct and proximate cause of the Plaintiff and class
members using the Defendant's defective and unreasonably dangerous
product, the Plaintiff and other class members have suffered and
will continue to suffer damages to their pets and animals.
COUNT III: BREACH OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES
52. Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference each paragraph
in this Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
53. The Defendant failed to represent accurately to class members,
either directly or indirectly, that Rimadyl is unfit and unsafe
to pets and animals.
54. The Defendant intended that Rimadyl be used on pets and animals,
and impliedly warranted through the sale, advertising, and/or
marketing of Rimadyl that it was fit for these normal and foreseeable
uses.
55. The Plaintiff and class members, as foreseeable and intended
users of Defendant's product, relied upon Defendant's representations,
skill, expertise and judgment in assuming that Rimadyl would
not only perform its basic functions as warranted, but was safe,
and would not cause injury and death to pets and animals.
56. The Defendant breached these implied warranties in that Rimadyl
as designed, manufactured, marketed, distributed or sold is toxic,
deleterious, and highly harmful, and can and does injure and kill
pets and animals.
57. As a direct and proximate result of Defendant's breach of
implied warranties of good and merchantable quality and fitness
for a particular purpose and for their intended use, the Plaintiff
and other class members have suffered and will continue to suffer
direct and material harm and injury.
COUNT IV: FRAUD
58. The Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference each paragraph
in this Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
59. The Defendant at all times in designing, manufacturing, marketing,
distributing and selling Rimadyl knew that this product was and
is hazardous and/or potentially hazardous to pets and animals,
and knew that it causes disease, injury, and death.
60. At all times relevant in marketing their Rimadyl, the Defendant
falsely and fraudulently represented expressly or impliedly to
plaintiff, class members, the public and the market that Rimadyl
was safe. The Defendant suppressed and concealed facts that Rimadyl
could be harmful, dangerous and deleterious to the health of pets
and animals. The Defendant knew of these dangerous propensities
when it designed, manufactured, marketed, distributed and sold
Rimadyl
. 61. The Defendant at all times had a continuing duty to disclose
the dangerous propensities of their product to the Plaintiff,
class members, the public, and the market, and the suppression
of these facts constituted misleading and fraudulent misrepresentations
because Defendant published and disseminated information such
as "testimonials," "success stories" and " fluff articles" publically
and in special interest publications which represented Rimadyl
was well-suited, safe and highly effective for its intended use,
and which were likely to mislead for want of communication of
suppressed facts, including the hazardous nature and dangerous
propensities of Rimadyl
62. The misrepresentations, suppressions, and failures to disclose
information were made by the Defendant with the intent to induce
Plaintiff, class members, the public and the market to purchase
and use Rimadyl
. 63. The Plaintiff and class members relied on the Defendant's
misrepresentations as well as the absence of adverse information
in purchasing and using Rimadyl on their pets and animals.
64. The Defendant has continued at all times relevant to falsely
and fraudulently misrepresent, suppress, and fail to disclose
the dangerous propensities of Rimadyl, including the fact that
Rimadyl has dangerous and deleterious effects on pets and animals.
65. The Plaintiff and class members, at the times these failures
to disclose and suppressions of fact occurred, and at the time
of purchase and use of the product, were ignorant of the existence
of the facts which defendant misrepresented, suppressed and failed
to disclose. If the Plaintiff and class members had been aware
of the existence of the facts misrepresented or not disclosed
by the Defendant, the Plaintiff and class members would not have
purchased or used Rimadyl, and would have not suffered the damages
and injuries alleged herein.
66. As a direct and proximate result of Defendant's suppression
of facts and failure to disclose, and the continued manufacture,
sale and marketing of Rimadyl, the Plaintiff and class members
were or will be directly and materially harmed and injured.
67. All Defendant's acts and omissions complained of in this count
were committed by them with indifference to the rights of the
Plaintiff and other class members and were intentionally carried
out to maximize the sale and use of Rimadyl.
COUNT V: UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES
68. The Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference each paragraph
in this Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
69. The Defendant has engaged in unlawful and deceptive trade
practices that have injured the Plaintiff as described herein
and upon information and belief, these unlawful and deceptive
trade practices were committed willfully and knowingly by the
Defendant.
70. The Defendant has engaged, or has had the potential to engage
in similar unlawful and deceptive trade practices that either
have or potentially could have injured other persons or entities.
71. The Defendant's unlawful and deceptive trade practices committed
during the operation of its business as described in this Count
violated statutory law.
72. The unlawful and deceptive trade practices of the Defendant
impact the public interest in that they are capable of repetition,
and upon information and belief, have been repeated against other
persons or entities as alleged in this Complaint.
73. Because of the unlawful and deceptive trade practices of the
Defendant, the Plaintiff and class members have suffered and continue
to suffer damages.
74. The Defendant's willful and knowing commission of multiple
unlawful unfair and deceptive acts in designing, manufacturing,
marketing, distributing and/or selling Rimadyl, have caused injury
to the Plaintiff and class members.
COUNT VI: EXPRESS WARRANTY
75. The Plaintiff hereby incorporates by reference each paragraph
in this Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
76. At all times relevant, the Defendant, in order to induce the
Plaintiff and class members to purchase and use Rimadyl, warranted
and represented that its product was safe for its intended use
in dogs.
77. The Plaintiff and other class members purchased and used Rimadyl
on their pets and pets and animals in reliance on the Defendant's
above- mentioned warranties and representations.
78. The Rimadyl distributed, sold and/or delivered by the Plaintiff
and class members were not of a character as stated by the Defendant,
but on the contrary, were defective and deficient.
79. The Defendant has received due and proper notice from the
Plaintiff and other class members about the defective and deficient
character in Rimadyl, and the Plaintiff herein provides the Defendant
with additional notice of the same.
80. As a result of the defective and deficient nature of Rimadyl,
which is contrary to the warranties and representations of the
Defendant, the Plaintiff and class members have suffered and continue
to suffer damage to their pets and animals.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, plaintiff demands a jury trial and prays that:
A. The Court certify a voluntary opt-out class under Rule 23 of
the South Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure with specific appropriate
common questions that address the liability of the Defendant as
alleged herein on a class-wide basis;
B. The Plaintiff and other class members recover the general and
special compensatory damages determined to have been sustained by
each of them respectively;
C. The Plaintiff and other class members recover any attorneys fees,
witness fees and other costs of this suit as may be appropriate;
D. The Court grant such other, further or different relief as may
be just and proper.
Respectfully submitted,
SPEIGHTS & RUNYAN
Marion C. Fairey, Jr
. Amanda G. Steinmeyer
Robert N. Hill
200 Jackson Avenue East
Post Office Box 685
Hampton, South Carolina 29924
Toll free number
By:
ATTORNEYS FOR THE PLAINTIFF
Hampton, South Carolina
October 12, 1999.
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